LoFP LoFP / although unlikely, some legitimate third party applications may use a moved copy of dllhost, triggering a false positive.

Techniques

Sample rules

DLLHost with no Command Line Arguments with Network

Description

The following analytic detects instances of DLLHost.exe running without command line arguments while establishing a network connection. This behavior is identified using Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) telemetry, focusing on process execution and network activity data. It is significant because DLLHost.exe typically runs with specific arguments, and its absence can indicate malicious activity, such as Cobalt Strike usage. If confirmed malicious, this activity could allow attackers to execute code, move laterally, or exfiltrate data, posing a severe threat to the network’s security.

Detection logic


| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where
(
  Processes.process_name=dllhost.exe
  OR
  Processes.original_file_name=dllhost.exe
)
Processes.process IN (
  "*dllhost",
  "*dllhost.exe",
  "*dllhost.exe\""
)
by host _time span=1h
   Processes.action Processes.dest Processes.original_file_name
   Processes.parent_process Processes.parent_process_exec Processes.parent_process_guid
   Processes.parent_process_id Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process_path
   Processes.process Processes.process_exec Processes.process_guid Processes.process_hash
   Processes.process_id Processes.process_integrity_level Processes.process_name Processes.process_path
   Processes.user Processes.user_id Processes.vendor_product

| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`

| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`

| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`

| rename dest as src

| join host process_id
[
  
| tstats `security_content_summariesonly`
    count
    latest(All_Traffic.dest) as dest
    latest(All_Traffic.dest_ip) as dest_ip
    latest(All_Traffic.dest_port) as dest_port
    FROM datamodel=Network_Traffic.All_Traffic where
      All_Traffic.dest_port != 0
      by host All_Traffic.action All_Traffic.app All_Traffic.bytes All_Traffic.bytes_in
         All_Traffic.bytes_out All_Traffic.dest  All_Traffic.dest_ip All_Traffic.dest_port
         All_Traffic.dvc All_Traffic.protocol All_Traffic.protocol_version All_Traffic.src
         All_Traffic.src_ip All_Traffic.src_port All_Traffic.transport All_Traffic.user
         All_Traffic.vendor_product All_Traffic.direction All_Traffic.process_id
  
| `drop_dm_object_name(All_Traffic)`
]

| `dllhost_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network_filter`